An HPSG account for German numeral classifiers

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2024.6

Abstract

This paper analyzes German numeral classifier phrases within HPSG, focusing on their morphosyntax and semantics. I differentiate between sortal and measure classifiers, which, despite being structurally identical, contribute differently semantically. In a German classifier phrase ([Num CL NP]), the classifier serves as the head, with the counted NP as its complement and requires a specifier to form a complete classifier phrase. This specifier can be realized by a determiner in the traditional sense but also by a numeral. Additionally, numerals are treated as underspecified for a specifier or a modifier, allowing for a flexible combination of determiner, numeral, and other modifier elements in the structure.

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Published

2025-01-09

How to Cite

Deng, Chenyuan. 2025. An HPSG account for German numeral classifiers. Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar 88–103. (doi:10.21248/hpsg.2024.6) (https://proceedings.hpsg.xyz/article/view/950) (Accessed March 29, 2025.)